Résumé en anglais

This article gives an overview of different approaches proposed for the storage and manipulation of clusters of images. Clustering images consists of grouping together images having a defined relationship. In this article, images are represented by quadtrees implemented in a hierarchical or linear way. The discussion, presented at the end of the article, allows selecting a quadtree-based representation well adapted to a specific area of application or to the characteristics of the manipulated images.