dc.contributor.author | Jeanjean, Thomas | |
dc.contributor.author | Cazavan-Jeny, Anne | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2009-10-29T13:52:12Z | |
dc.date.available | 2009-10-29T13:52:12Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2003 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://basepub.dauphine.fr/handle/123456789/2358 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.subject | Accounting | en |
dc.subject.ddc | 657 | en |
dc.subject.classificationjel | M41 | en |
dc.subject.classificationjel | O3 | en |
dc.title | R&D Accounting Treatment: A European Perspective | en |
dc.type | Communication / Conférence | |
dc.description.abstracten | Accounting for research and development (R&D) costs is an
open issue. SFAS n°2 mandates that all R&D costs are
immediately expensed. International standards prescribe a
capitalization of R&D costs if they meet certain criteria (IAS
38). The cost method is perfectly objective and verifiable. The
capitalization of R&D costs may be used to convey information
but is also less reliable. There is a trade off between reliability
and objectivity. Nevertheless recent research papers (Healy,
Howe and Myers, 2002; Lev and Sougiannis, 1996, 1999;
Aboody and Lev, 1998) show that capitalization of intangibles
(R&D costs and software development costs) is value relevant.
However critics can be leveled at this result because their
empirical tests are based on simulated or partial data.
Our purpose is to test empirically R&D accounting issues on a
sample of European firms. Many European accounting
regulatory bodies authorize both accounting treatments for
R&D costs: expensed as incurred or capitalized and
amortized. First, we study the factors influencing the choice of
an R&D accounting method. Secondly, we examine the value
relevance of earnings and book values according to the R&D
accounting treatment.
This paper extends previous literature by using real data on
capitalized R&D, instead of estimated data. Moreover
hypotheses are tested in a European institutional environment
whereas previous studies were carried out on US firms.
Finally, we introduce measures of value relevance not
commonly used in the field of Intangibles. | en |
dc.description.sponsorshipprivate | oui | en |
dc.subject.ddclabel | Contrôle de gestion Comptabilité | en |
dc.relation.conftitle | 26th annual congress European Accounting Association | en |
dc.relation.confdate | 2003-04 | |
dc.relation.confcity | Séville | en |
dc.relation.confcountry | Espagne | en |