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Women’s empowerment across the life cycle and generations: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa

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Date
2015
Dewey
Economie du travail
Sujet
empowerment; marital violence; age-period-cohort; pseudo-panel; Sub-Saharan Africa
JEL code
I.I3.I31; O.O1.O10; J.J1.J16; J.J1.J12
Conference name
CSAE Conference 2015: Economic Development in Africa
Conference date
03-2015
Conference city
Oxford
Conference country
United Kingdom
URI
https://basepub.dauphine.fr/handle/123456789/19583
Collections
  • LEDa : Publications
Metadata
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Author
Djemaï, Elodie
11609 Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)
12772 Développement, institutions et analyses de long terme [DIAL]
163511 Laboratoire d'Economie de Dauphine [LEDa]
Arestoff, Florence
12772 Développement, institutions et analyses de long terme [DIAL]
163511 Laboratoire d'Economie de Dauphine [LEDa]
Type
Communication / Conférence
Abstract (EN)
Does female empowerment evolve over the life cycle, and has it changed across generations? We use data from the Demographic and Health Surveys covering a sample of about 191,000 adult women to evaluate the age, period and cohort effects regarding individual attitudes to marital violence. Pseudo-panel data are constructed from repeated cross-sections from five African countries in the 2000s. The estimates show that, over the life cycle, women tend to think that marital violence is less and less justifiable, and that younger cohorts are less likely than older cohorts to view marital violence as justifiable, even controlling for education.

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