Résumé en anglais

Chaining techniques show that if X is an isotropic log-concave random vector in R n and Γ is a standard Gaussian vector then EX ≤ Cn 1/4 EΓ for any norm · , where C is a universal constant. Using a completely different argument we establish a similar inequality relying on the thin-shell constant σn = sup Var(|X|); X isotropic and log-concave on R n . In particular, we show that if the thin-shell conjecture σn = O(1) holds, then n 1/4 can be replaced by log(n) in the inequality. As a consequence, we obtain certain bounds for the mean-width, the dual mean-width and the isotropic constant of an isotropic convex body. In particular, we give an alternative proof of the fact that a positive answer to the thin-shell conjecture implies a positive answer to the slicing problem, up to a logarithmic factor.