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Intensive Commercial Agriculture in Fragile Uplands of Vietnam: How to Harness its Poverty Reduction Potential while Ensuring Environmental Sustainability?

Keil, Alwin; Saint-Macary, Camille; Zeller, Manfred (2013), Intensive Commercial Agriculture in Fragile Uplands of Vietnam: How to Harness its Poverty Reduction Potential while Ensuring Environmental Sustainability?, Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture, 13, 1, p. 1-25

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Keil.pdf (271.5Kb)
Type
Article accepté pour publication ou publié
Date
2013
Nom de la revue
Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture
Volume
13
Numéro
1
Éditeur
Humbolt Universität zu Berlin
Pages
1-25
Métadonnées
Afficher la notice complète
Auteur(s)
Keil, Alwin
University of Hohenheim
Saint-Macary, Camille
Laboratoire d'Economie de Dauphine [LEDa]
Zeller, Manfred
University of Hohenheim
Résumé (EN)
Markets for high-value agricultural commodities are growing and can contribute to reducing rural poverty. However, the poor may be unable to participate in such markets, and adverse environmental impacts may counterbalance short-term benefits. Hence, policies are needed that help reducing poverty while protecting the environment. We address this challenge using the case of commercial maize production for animal feed purposes in a marginal upland area of Vietnam. We identify determinants of farmers’ degree of participation in maize production using regression analysis and assess farmers’ awareness of soil erosion and their conservation practices. The poorest are particularly specialized in maize but depend on disadvantageous input supply and marketing arrangements to offset infrastructural and institutional deficiencies. High awareness of soil erosion is contrasted by lacking conservation practices due to high opportunity costs. Policies should foster the integration of livestock in the maize-based farming system and promote soil conservation technologies that produce feed.
Mots-clés
Commercial agriculture; rural poverty; land degradation; tobit regression; Vietnam
JEL
O13 - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Other Primary Products
Q56 - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

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Affichage des éléments liés par titre et auteur.

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